policy_source_title: totals

abs rel
NBER 74 9.8%
Banco de España 62 8.2%
Ifo Institute 47 6.2%
Publications Office of the European Union 43 5.7%
International Monetary Fund 41 5.4%
IIASA 36 4.8%
IZA Institute of Labor Economics 36 4.8%
World Bank 29 3.8%
Banca D'Italia 19 2.5%
Bank of England 19 2.5%
Deutsche Bundesbank 18 2.4%
RAND Corporation 14 1.8%
Government of Canada 13 1.7%
Federal Reserve 12 1.6%
Inter-American Development Bank 12 1.6%
Government Publishing Office 11 1.5%
OECD 11 1.5%
National Renewable Energy Laboratory 10 1.3%
BIS 9 1.2%
Bank of Finland 9 1.2%
European Central Bank 9 1.2%
Government of India 8 1.1%
Norges Bank 8 1.1%
Banco de la República 7 0.9%
Asian Development Bank 6 0.8%
Banco Central do Brasil 6 0.8%
Joint Research Centre 6 0.8%
Bank of Japan 5 0.7%
Commonwealth of Virginia 5 0.7%
Government of Ukraine 5 0.7%
Kiel Institute for the World Economy 5 0.7%
The UK Government 5 0.7%
United States Census Bureau 5 0.7%
Brookings Institute 4 0.5%
DIW 4 0.5%
Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei 4 0.5%
IFPRI 4 0.5%
Mathematica 4 0.5%
Reserve Bank of Australia 4 0.5%
Tax Policy Center 4 0.5%
Wiener Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsvergleiche 4 0.5%
Banco Central de Chile 3 0.4%
CEEPR 3 0.4%
Het Centraal Planbureau 3 0.4%
Institute for Social and Economic Research 3 0.4%
MITRE Corporation 3 0.4%
RSA 3 0.4%
Sveriges Riksbank 3 0.4%
United Nations Industrial Development Organization 3 0.4%
American Enterprise Institute 2 0.3%
Banque de France 2 0.3%
Bruegel 2 0.3%
Cato Institute 2 0.3%
Center for International Development 2 0.3%
De Nederlandsche Bank 2 0.3%
Department of Homeland Security 2 0.3%
Economic Research Forum 2 0.3%
Economic Research Southern Africa 2 0.3%
Food Standards Agency 2 0.3%
Government of Cuba 2 0.3%
Government of Finland 2 0.3%
Institute for Fiscal Studies 2 0.3%
International Labour Organization 2 0.3%
Mercatus Center 2 0.3%
OPRE 2 0.3%
Santa Fe Institute 2 0.3%
State of California 2 0.3%
The Century Foundation 2 0.3%
United Nations 2 0.3%
United Nations ESCWA 2 0.3%
Urban Institute 2 0.3%
Accenture 1 0.1%
American Action Forum 1 0.1%
Australian Government Department of the Environment and Energy 1 0.1%
Banc Ceannais na hÉireann 1 0.1%
C.D. Howe Institute 1 0.1%
CGIAR 1 0.1%
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) 1 0.1%
Centre for Analysis of Social Exclusion 1 0.1%
Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici 1 0.1%
Centro de Implementación de Políticas Públicas para la Equidad y el Crecimiento 1 0.1%
Data-Pop Alliance 1 0.1%
EPA 1 0.1%
ESRI 1 0.1%
ETH Zurich 1 0.1%
ETLA 1 0.1%
EU Commission 1 0.1%
European Parliamentary Research Service 1 0.1%
Eurostat 1 0.1%
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 1 0.1%
Government of Egypt 1 0.1%
Government of Serbia 1 0.1%
Guidelines in PubMed Central 1 0.1%
Hoover Institution 1 0.1%
House Committees 1 0.1%
Innovations for Poverty Action 1 0.1%
Institute for Defense Analysis 1 0.1%
Institute for New Economic Thinking 1 0.1%
Institute of Development Studies 1 0.1%
Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada 1 0.1%
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre 1 0.1%
International Development Research Centre 1 0.1%
International Growth Centre 1 0.1%
JPMorgan Chase Institute 1 0.1%
Milken Institute 1 0.1%
National Bank of Belgium 1 0.1%
National Employment Law Project 1 0.1%
National Institute of Economic and Social Research 1 0.1%
New York State 1 0.1%
New Zealand Treasury 1 0.1%
Peterson Institute for International Economics 1 0.1%
QuantumBlack (McKinsey) 1 0.1%
Regjeringa.no 1 0.1%
Resources for the Future 1 0.1%
State of Missouri 1 0.1%
Sveriges Forskningsinstitut 1 0.1%
UK Parliament Research Briefings 1 0.1%
UNCTAD 1 0.1%
UNESCO 1 0.1%
Umwelt Bundesamt 1 0.1%
United Nations CEPAL 1 0.1%
Upjohn Institute 1 0.1%
blogs.lse.ac.uk 1 0.1%

policy_source_title: per year

1974

abs rel
IIASA 3 100.0%

1976

abs rel
IIASA 1 100.0%

1977

abs rel
IIASA 1 100.0%

1978

abs rel
IIASA 1 100.0%

1980

abs rel
IIASA 1 100.0%

1982

abs rel
IIASA 2 100.0%

1983

abs rel
IIASA 2 100.0%

1984

abs rel
IIASA 1 100.0%

1985

abs rel
ESRI 1 50.0%
IIASA 1 50.0%

1986

abs rel
IIASA 1 100.0%

1987

abs rel
IIASA 1 100.0%

1988

abs rel
IIASA 4 100.0%

1989

abs rel
IIASA 3 100.0%

1990

abs rel
IIASA 1 100.0%

1991

abs rel
IIASA 1 100.0%

1993

abs rel
IIASA 2 66.7%
Bank of England 1 33.3%

1994

abs rel
IIASA 3 100.0%

1995

abs rel
Government of Canada 1 100.0%

1996

abs rel
IIASA 2 100.0%

1997

abs rel
IIASA 1 100.0%

1998

abs rel
Banco de la República 1 100.0%

2000

abs rel
NBER 2 100.0%

2001

abs rel
NBER 2 50.0%
IIASA 1 25.0%
Norges Bank 1 25.0%

2002

abs rel
Inter-American Development Bank 2 40.0%
ETLA 1 20.0%
IIASA 1 20.0%
NBER 1 20.0%

2003

abs rel
Bank of Finland 1 50.0%
NBER 1 50.0%

2004

abs rel
NBER 3 42.9%
Australian Government Department of the Environment and Energy 1 14.3%
BIS 1 14.3%
Banco de la República 1 14.3%
National Bank of Belgium 1 14.3%

2005

abs rel
NBER 2 28.6%
Bank of Finland 1 14.3%
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) 1 14.3%
Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei 1 14.3%
International Monetary Fund 1 14.3%
Joint Research Centre 1 14.3%

2006

abs rel
Bank of Finland 3 37.5%
Banco de la República 2 25.0%
Bank of England 1 12.5%
IZA Institute of Labor Economics 1 12.5%
NBER 1 12.5%

2007

abs rel
NBER 5 62.5%
Bank of England 1 12.5%
Centre for Analysis of Social Exclusion 1 12.5%
State of California 1 12.5%

2008

abs rel
NBER 3 42.9%
Banco Central de Chile 2 28.6%
Banco de la República 1 14.3%
International Monetary Fund 1 14.3%

2009

abs rel
NBER 4 44.4%
Commonwealth of Virginia 1 11.1%
European Central Bank 1 11.1%
Federal Reserve 1 11.1%
IIASA 1 11.1%
RAND Corporation 1 11.1%

2010

abs rel
Deutsche Bundesbank 5 21.7%
European Central Bank 3 13.0%
BIS 2 8.7%
IZA Institute of Labor Economics 2 8.7%
NBER 2 8.7%
OPRE 2 8.7%
Commonwealth of Virginia 1 4.3%
Federal Reserve 1 4.3%
IIASA 1 4.3%
Inter-American Development Bank 1 4.3%
International Monetary Fund 1 4.3%
Joint Research Centre 1 4.3%
RAND Corporation 1 4.3%

2011

abs rel
NBER 3 25.0%
Federal Reserve 2 16.7%
Asian Development Bank 1 8.3%
CEEPR 1 8.3%
Food Standards Agency 1 8.3%
Inter-American Development Bank 1 8.3%
International Monetary Fund 1 8.3%
Reserve Bank of Australia 1 8.3%
The UK Government 1 8.3%

2012

abs rel
World Bank 4 20.0%
NBER 3 15.0%
International Monetary Fund 2 10.0%
Kiel Institute for the World Economy 2 10.0%
United Nations Industrial Development Organization 2 10.0%
Bank of Japan 1 5.0%
European Central Bank 1 5.0%
Inter-American Development Bank 1 5.0%
Joint Research Centre 1 5.0%
OECD 1 5.0%
Publications Office of the European Union 1 5.0%
The UK Government 1 5.0%

2013

abs rel
NBER 6 25.0%
MITRE Corporation 3 12.5%
Publications Office of the European Union 3 12.5%
International Monetary Fund 2 8.3%
Joint Research Centre 2 8.3%
EPA 1 4.2%
Economic Research Forum 1 4.2%
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 1 4.2%
Government Publishing Office 1 4.2%
Government of Canada 1 4.2%
Government of India 1 4.2%
Institute for Social and Economic Research 1 4.2%
Norges Bank 1 4.2%

2014

abs rel
NBER 6 27.3%
Banca D'Italia 2 9.1%
Santa Fe Institute 2 9.1%
Bank of Japan 1 4.5%
Bruegel 1 4.5%
Cato Institute 1 4.5%
Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici 1 4.5%
Federal Reserve 1 4.5%
Government Publishing Office 1 4.5%
Government of Canada 1 4.5%
Government of India 1 4.5%
International Monetary Fund 1 4.5%
Kiel Institute for the World Economy 1 4.5%
OECD 1 4.5%
RAND Corporation 1 4.5%

2015

abs rel
NBER 7 25.0%
BIS 2 7.1%
Deutsche Bundesbank 2 7.1%
Publications Office of the European Union 2 7.1%
Reserve Bank of Australia 2 7.1%
World Bank 2 7.1%
Banca D'Italia 1 3.6%
Banco de la República 1 3.6%
Bank of England 1 3.6%
European Central Bank 1 3.6%
Government of India 1 3.6%
IFPRI 1 3.6%
IZA Institute of Labor Economics 1 3.6%
Institute for New Economic Thinking 1 3.6%
Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada 1 3.6%
Mathematica 1 3.6%
The UK Government 1 3.6%

2016

abs rel
Publications Office of the European Union 5 11.6%
Government Publishing Office 4 9.3%
Government of Ukraine 4 9.3%
Commonwealth of Virginia 3 7.0%
Deutsche Bundesbank 2 4.7%
European Central Bank 2 4.7%
Government of Cuba 2 4.7%
IFPRI 2 4.7%
International Monetary Fund 2 4.7%
NBER 2 4.7%
RAND Corporation 2 4.7%
World Bank 2 4.7%
Asian Development Bank 1 2.3%
Bank of England 1 2.3%
Bank of Japan 1 2.3%
DIW 1 2.3%
Data-Pop Alliance 1 2.3%
IZA Institute of Labor Economics 1 2.3%
Kiel Institute for the World Economy 1 2.3%
New York State 1 2.3%
Norges Bank 1 2.3%
Peterson Institute for International Economics 1 2.3%
Resources for the Future 1 2.3%

2017

abs rel
NBER 6 10.9%
Bank of England 5 9.1%
Government of India 4 7.3%
Inter-American Development Bank 4 7.3%
World Bank 4 7.3%
Government Publishing Office 3 5.5%
International Monetary Fund 3 5.5%
Deutsche Bundesbank 2 3.6%
Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei 2 3.6%
Het Centraal Planbureau 2 3.6%
IZA Institute of Labor Economics 2 3.6%
Norges Bank 2 3.6%
OECD 2 3.6%
Publications Office of the European Union 2 3.6%
Accenture 1 1.8%
Banca D'Italia 1 1.8%
Banco de la República 1 1.8%
Cato Institute 1 1.8%
Economic Research Southern Africa 1 1.8%
European Central Bank 1 1.8%
Government of Canada 1 1.8%
Government of Ukraine 1 1.8%
Mathematica 1 1.8%
Tax Policy Center 1 1.8%
The UK Government 1 1.8%
Urban Institute 1 1.8%

2018

abs rel
Publications Office of the European Union 5 10.2%
IZA Institute of Labor Economics 4 8.2%
International Monetary Fund 4 8.2%
Ifo Institute 3 6.1%
RAND Corporation 3 6.1%
RSA 3 6.1%
Bank of Finland 2 4.1%
Deutsche Bundesbank 2 4.1%
Federal Reserve 2 4.1%
International Labour Organization 2 4.1%
World Bank 2 4.1%
American Action Forum 1 2.0%
American Enterprise Institute 1 2.0%
Banco Central do Brasil 1 2.0%
Brookings Institute 1 2.0%
Bruegel 1 2.0%
C.D. Howe Institute 1 2.0%
Center for International Development 1 2.0%
ETH Zurich 1 2.0%
European Parliamentary Research Service 1 2.0%
Eurostat 1 2.0%
Government of Canada 1 2.0%
Government of Serbia 1 2.0%
Institute for Social and Economic Research 1 2.0%
JPMorgan Chase Institute 1 2.0%
Joint Research Centre 1 2.0%
OECD 1 2.0%
Upjohn Institute 1 2.0%

2019

abs rel
Ifo Institute 11 14.3%
Banca D'Italia 7 9.1%
IZA Institute of Labor Economics 7 9.1%
Bank of England 4 5.2%
World Bank 4 5.2%
International Monetary Fund 3 3.9%
Publications Office of the European Union 3 3.9%
Sveriges Riksbank 3 3.9%
Bank of Finland 2 2.6%
CEEPR 2 2.6%
Deutsche Bundesbank 2 2.6%
Federal Reserve 2 2.6%
Government Publishing Office 2 2.6%
Government of Canada 2 2.6%
National Renewable Energy Laboratory 2 2.6%
American Enterprise Institute 1 1.3%
Banco Central do Brasil 1 1.3%
Bank of Japan 1 1.3%
Banque de France 1 1.3%
DIW 1 1.3%
De Nederlandsche Bank 1 1.3%
Economic Research Forum 1 1.3%
Government of Finland 1 1.3%
Government of India 1 1.3%
Guidelines in PubMed Central 1 1.3%
House Committees 1 1.3%
International Growth Centre 1 1.3%
Kiel Institute for the World Economy 1 1.3%
Mercatus Center 1 1.3%
NBER 1 1.3%
National Institute of Economic and Social Research 1 1.3%
Norges Bank 1 1.3%
State of California 1 1.3%
The Century Foundation 1 1.3%
The UK Government 1 1.3%
Umwelt Bundesamt 1 1.3%

2020

abs rel
Banco de España 9 10.8%
Publications Office of the European Union 9 10.8%
IZA Institute of Labor Economics 8 9.6%
National Renewable Energy Laboratory 8 9.6%
International Monetary Fund 6 7.2%
NBER 5 6.0%
Banca D'Italia 3 3.6%
Ifo Institute 3 3.6%
Bank of England 2 2.4%
Government of Canada 2 2.4%
Norges Bank 2 2.4%
OECD 2 2.4%
United States Census Bureau 2 2.4%
World Bank 2 2.4%
Asian Development Bank 1 1.2%
Center for International Development 1 1.2%
DIW 1 1.2%
De Nederlandsche Bank 1 1.2%
Food Standards Agency 1 1.2%
Het Centraal Planbureau 1 1.2%
Institute for Defense Analysis 1 1.2%
Institute of Development Studies 1 1.2%
Milken Institute 1 1.2%
National Employment Law Project 1 1.2%
QuantumBlack (McKinsey) 1 1.2%
RAND Corporation 1 1.2%
Tax Policy Center 1 1.2%
The Century Foundation 1 1.2%
United Nations 1 1.2%
United Nations CEPAL 1 1.2%
United Nations Industrial Development Organization 1 1.2%
Urban Institute 1 1.2%
Wiener Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsvergleiche 1 1.2%
blogs.lse.ac.uk 1 1.2%

2021

abs rel
Banco de España 34 26.6%
Ifo Institute 26 20.3%
NBER 9 7.0%
International Monetary Fund 8 6.2%
Publications Office of the European Union 6 4.7%
IZA Institute of Labor Economics 5 3.9%
BIS 3 2.3%
Bank of England 3 2.3%
World Bank 3 2.3%
Banco Central do Brasil 2 1.6%
Department of Homeland Security 2 1.6%
Mathematica 2 1.6%
OECD 2 1.6%
Asian Development Bank 1 0.8%
Banc Ceannais na hÉireann 1 0.8%
Banca D'Italia 1 0.8%
Banco Central de Chile 1 0.8%
Banque de France 1 0.8%
CGIAR 1 0.8%
Centro de Implementación de Políticas Públicas para la Equidad y el Crecimiento 1 0.8%
Deutsche Bundesbank 1 0.8%
Government of Canada 1 0.8%
Government of Egypt 1 0.8%
Hoover Institution 1 0.8%
Inter-American Development Bank 1 0.8%
Mercatus Center 1 0.8%
RAND Corporation 1 0.8%
Regjeringa.no 1 0.8%
State of Missouri 1 0.8%
Sveriges Forskningsinstitut 1 0.8%
Tax Policy Center 1 0.8%
UK Parliament Research Briefings 1 0.8%
UNCTAD 1 0.8%
UNESCO 1 0.8%
United Nations 1 0.8%
United Nations ESCWA 1 0.8%

2022

abs rel
Banco de España 19 22.1%
Publications Office of the European Union 7 8.1%
International Monetary Fund 6 7.0%
World Bank 6 7.0%
IZA Institute of Labor Economics 5 5.8%
Banca D'Italia 4 4.7%
Ifo Institute 4 4.7%
RAND Corporation 4 4.7%
Brookings Institute 3 3.5%
Wiener Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsvergleiche 3 3.5%
Asian Development Bank 2 2.3%
Banco Central do Brasil 2 2.3%
Deutsche Bundesbank 2 2.3%
Institute for Fiscal Studies 2 2.3%
OECD 2 2.3%
BIS 1 1.2%
Bank of Japan 1 1.2%
DIW 1 1.2%
EU Commission 1 1.2%
Economic Research Southern Africa 1 1.2%
Government of Finland 1 1.2%
IFPRI 1 1.2%
Innovations for Poverty Action 1 1.2%
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre 1 1.2%
International Development Research Centre 1 1.2%
New Zealand Treasury 1 1.2%
Reserve Bank of Australia 1 1.2%
Tax Policy Center 1 1.2%
United Nations ESCWA 1 1.2%
United States Census Bureau 1 1.2%

policy_source_title: missing year

abs rel
Federal Reserve 3 25.0%
Government of Canada 3 25.0%
Inter-American Development Bank 2 16.7%
United States Census Bureau 2 16.7%
Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei 1 8.3%
Institute for Social and Economic Research 1 8.3%